Advanced Search
QI Xiangtao, GU Yaping, ZHANG Man, FANG Sizhe. Study on temperature characteristics of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 42(4): 457-461. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2018.04.005
Citation: QI Xiangtao, GU Yaping, ZHANG Man, FANG Sizhe. Study on temperature characteristics of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 42(4): 457-461. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2018.04.005

Study on temperature characteristics of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

More Information
  • Received Date: October 22, 2017
  • Revised Date: December 04, 2017
  • Published Date: July 24, 2018
  • In order to study relationship between output power and device temperature of a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL)and determine the temperature range at which the user can use the network normally, the relationshipmodel between output power and working current (P-I) was used to do theoretical analysis and experimental verification. Then the model was optimized by simplifying the parameters and introducing voltage-current (U-I) relationship curve. The model parameters were obtained by means of Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm. The P-I characteristic curve data at different temperatures were predicted by comparing the similarity between measured data and fitting data at 20℃.The results show that, at a fixed temperature, optical output power increasesat first and then decreaseswith the increaseof driving current. At the fixed driving current, optical output power decreaseswith the increaseof temperature. To ensure the normal Internet using, room temperature of VCSEL laserscan notbe higher than 31℃.
  • [1]
    WANG H X, CHEN J D, CHANG T Y, et al. Reaserch of modudation characteristics of distributed feedback laser[J]. Laser Technology, 2017, 41(6):836-840(in Chinese).
    [2]
    JIAN X H, HAN Zh L, DONG Zh L, et al. Status and selection of photoacoustic imaging exciting laser sources[J]. Laser Technology, 2017, 41(5):712-716(in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=jgjs201705019
    [3]
    DUAN H. The response characteristics of semiconductor lasers based on rate equations[D]. Qinhuangdao: Yanshan University, 2010: 1-83(in Chinese).
    [4]
    LI F L, CHEN J J. Polarization switch and bistability in long-wavelength vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers[J].Laser Technology, 2015, 39(4):515-519(in Chinese). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-JGJS201504019.htm
    [5]
    ZHANF P, YU W M, SONG Y R. Technology of SESAM mode-locked OP-VECSELs[J]. Laser Technology, 2007, 31(3):291-294(in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=jgjs200703001
    [6]
    YU Ch Y. Numerical simulation and characteristic investigation of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers based on rate-equations[D].Beijing: Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2006: 1-79(in Chinese).
    [7]
    MENA P V, MORIKUNI J J, HARTON A V. A simple rate-equation-based thermal vcsel model[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1999, 17(5):865-872. DOI: 10.1109/50.762905
    [8]
    SALE T E, ROBERTS J S, DAVIDJ P R. Temperature effects in VCSEL's[J].Proceedings of the SPIE, 1997, 3003:100-110. DOI: 10.1117/12.271056
    [9]
    LIANG F, GAO J J, TIAN X N. An improved thermal model for a VCSEL[J]. Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 2007, 28(7):1125-1129(in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=bdtxb200707025
    [10]
    NAKWASKI W.Thermal aspects of efficient operation of vertical ca-vity surface-emitting lasers[J]. Optical & Quantum Electronics, 1996, 28(4):335-352.
    [11]
    QSINSKI M, NAKWASKI W.Thermal effects in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers[J]. International Journal of High Speed Electronics & Systems, 1994, 5(4):667-730. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/bdtxb201802005
    [12]
    YU S F, WONG W N, SHUM P, et al. Theoretical analysis of modulation response and second-order harmonic distortion in vertical ca-vity surface-emitting lasers[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 1996, 32(12):2139-2147. DOI: 10.1109/3.544761
    [13]
    MOROZOV J V N, NEFF J A, ZHOU H. Analysis of vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser multimode behavior[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 1997, 33(6):980-988. DOI: 10.1109/3.585486
    [14]
    SU Y, CHANG Y, CHEN X.Circuit model for studying temperature effects on vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser[C]//Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Meeting, 1996. New York, USA: IEEE, 2002, 1: 215-216.
    [15]
    COLDREN L A, SCOTT J W, GEELS R S, et al. Modeling tempe-rature effects and spatial hole burning to optimizevertical-cavity surface[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 1993, 29(5):1295-1308. DOI: 10.1109/3.236145
    [16]
    MICHALZIK R, EBELING K J. Modeling and design of proton-implanted ultralow-threshold vertical-cavity laser diodes[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 1993, 29(6):1963-1974. DOI: 10.1109/3.234459
    [17]
    MIRZAEE H. Long-term prediction of chaotic time series with multi-step prediction horizons by a neural network with Levenberg-Marquardt learning algorithm[J]. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2009, 41(4):1975-1979. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=f688cc97912ab41d6ae320b4093ab694
    [18]
    WANG B X. Research on LM optimization algorithm and neural network predictive control in nonlinear system[D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Technology, 2016: 1-85(in Chinese).
  • Related Articles

    [1]KANG Hu, ZHANG Xia, ZHENG Shijie, SHAO Li, FENG Guoying. High-stability gas detection based on modulated laser spectral absorption[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 48(2): 145-152. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2024.02.001
    [2]ZHANG Dingmei. Study on optical feedback dynamics based on semiconductor ring lasers[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 43(6): 789-794. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2019.06.011
    [3]YUAN Xinrong, ZUO Duluo, WANG Xinbing. Simulation of magnetically switched compression discharge circuits for pulsed gas lasers[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 40(2): 199-204. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2016.02.010
    [4]ZHANG Xin, HU Zhifen, WU Suyong, TAN Zhongqi. Narrow band filter for discharge glow suppression of He-Ne gas based on OpenFilters software[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 39(3): 432-436. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2015.03.033
    [5]YANG Weihong, TANG Xiahui, XIAO Longsheng, ZHOU Yongquan. Study on gas flow characteristics in 5kW transverse flow CO2 laser with single discharge box[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 38(5): 608-613. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2014.05.007
    [6]CHENG Yuan-li, LI Si-ning, WANG Qi. Extreme ultraviolet source of microlithography based on laser induced plasma and discharge induced plasma[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 28(6): 561-564.
    [7]LI Xiao-fen, ZUO Du-luo, CHENG Zu-hai. Numerical simulation of discharge processes of a UV-preionized TEA CO2 laser[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 28(5): 476-479.
    [8]REN Ren, CHEN Chang-le, ZHU Shi-hua, XU Jin, JIN Ke-xin, WANG Yong-cang, YUAN Xiao, SONG Zhou-mo. Dynamic model of a new XeCl laser with short duration time and UV grow discharge system design[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 28(4): 434-437,448.
    [9]Wang Xinbing, Xie Mingjie, Lu Hong. The research of large volume homogeneous discharge for the transverse-flow CO2 lasers[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 27(1): 71-72.
    [10]Wang Yunping, Jiang Zongfu, Chen Jinbao, Liu Tianhua, Li Wenyu. Experimental study on the small signal gain of gas dynamic CO2 lasers[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 25(3): 225-228.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(1)

    1. 胥晗,孙科学,徐荣青. 基于LSPR效应的金属-半导体-金属光电探测器性能的研究. 激光与光电子学进展. 2025(03): 87-93 .

    Other cited types(0)

Catalog

    Article views (5) PDF downloads (7) Cited by(1)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return