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激光焊接塑料的方法及发展现状

Methods and present status of laser welding of plastics

  • 摘要: 首先阐述了激光焊接塑料的原理;其次介绍了几种激光焊接塑料的新方法、特点及应用对象,主要有轮廓焊接、同步焊接、准同步焊接、掩膜焊接、放射状焊接、Globo焊接和衍射焊接;最后论述了激光焊接塑料的发展现状及发展趋势。可以看出,目前研究主要集中于二维焊接,而三维焊接研究得较少。激光焊接塑料正成为激光焊接领域的一个热点,它将取代传统的塑料焊接方法。

     

    Abstract: First of all,the principle of laser welding of plastics is explained.Then,several new methods,characteristics and applications of laser welding of plastics are introduced,such as contour welding,simultaneous welding,quasi-simultaneous welding,mask welding,radial welding,Globo welding and diffractive welding.At last,present status and development trend of laser welding of plastics are summarized.It can be seen that the current study mainly focuses on two-dimension welding,while research on three-dimension welding is scarce.Laser welding of plastics is becoming a hot phenomenon in laser welding field.It might replace the traditional welding methods of plastics.

     

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