Bessel-Gaussian光束在分数傅里叶变换面上的光强分布
Intensity distributions of Bessel-Gaussian beam in a fractional Fourier plane
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摘要: 利用广义衍射积分方法,研究了Bessel-Gaussian(BG)光束的分数傅里叶变换特性,推导出了BG光束通过分数傅里叶变换光学系统后,光场分布的解析公式,利用该公式对BG光束经分数傅里叶变换后光强的分布规律进行了数值分析。研究结果表明,分数傅里叶变换阶数p对BG光束的光强分布有明显影响,光强分布随分数傅里叶变换阶数p呈周期性变化。Abstract: By using the general diffraction integration method,the transformation property of Bessel-Gaussian(BG) beam in a fractional Fourier plane was studied,and closed-form transformation expression was derived for the BG beam through the LohmannⅡ optical system.By using the derived formula,typical numerical calculation results were obtained to study the influences of the fractional order on the properties of BG beam in the fractional Fourier plane.It is shown that the intensity of BG beam depends on the fractional order p and the variation of the intensity with fractional order p is periodic.