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Volume 31 Issue 1
May  2010
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Study of the attenuator for the high extinction ratio testing system

  • Corresponding author: LI Guo-hua, ghli@163169.net
  • Received Date: 2005-12-05
    Accepted Date: 2006-02-20
  • In order to improve the measuring accuracy of the intelligence high extinction ratio measuring system,the polarization interference principle is used to study and design an attenuator used in the system,and the attenuator's principle is analyzed carefully.The attenuator is consisted of three polarization prisms,one λ/4 wave-plate(λ=632.8nm),and two stepper motors.It can continuously adjust intensity of light within the range of about 0~60dB and the insertion lossof less than 1.5dB,so the aberration generated by changing attenuator with fixing attenuation value can be canceled effectively.If the attenuator is used to measure the extinction,the extinction ratio better than 10-7 can be obtained.The attenuator can be used not only in the high extinction ratio measuring system,but also in other optical measuring systems.The attenuator can adjust kinds of wavelength lights with achromatic plate in place of λ/4 wave-plate,so the useful range can be expanded.
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  • [1]

    ZHANG J B,LI G H,ZHAO M Sh.Study on the feasibility about automatic measurements of extinction ration[J].Journal of Optoelectronic s · Laser,1995,12 (6):343~347 (in Chinese).
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    WANG Zh B,LI G H,LUSh L et al.Experimental study of the extinction ratio auto-measuring system[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2000,5(5):415~418(in Chinese).
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    LIU X Zh,LI G P,WU B N et al.Study of an instrument with three wavelengths for measuring the extinction radio of laser crystal[J].Applied Optics,16(6):14~16(in Chinese).
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    LIU X Zh,LI G P,YANG Zh J et al.Study of the measurement of crystal extinction ratio by the use of a single 1/4 wave plate[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,1999,26 (7):599~601 (in Chinese).
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    WANG G H,WU F Q.Effect of magnetic circular dichroism on Faraday rotator's extinction ration[J].Laser Technology,1999,23 (6):350~352(in Chinese).
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    ZHENG Ch H,SONG L K,LIANG R R.Optimization design scheme for three in one composite achromaticλ/4 wave plate[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2004,31 (6):662~664(in Chinese).
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    XUE D,LI G H,HAO D Zh et al.Achromatic analysis of the two-inone composite 1/4 wave-plate[J].Laser Technology,2004,28 (2):184~185 (in Chinese).
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    HAO D Zh,WU F Q.Measurement of the phase retardation of waveplate using beam splitting and differential method[J].Laser Technology,2005,29 (1):80~81 (in Chinese).
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    SHI Sh X,ZHANG H X,LIU J S.Physical optics and applied optics[M].Xi'an:Xidian University Press,2000.230~234(in Chinese).
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Study of the attenuator for the high extinction ratio testing system

    Corresponding author: LI Guo-hua, ghli@163169.net
  • 1. Institute of Laser Research, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China

Abstract: In order to improve the measuring accuracy of the intelligence high extinction ratio measuring system,the polarization interference principle is used to study and design an attenuator used in the system,and the attenuator's principle is analyzed carefully.The attenuator is consisted of three polarization prisms,one λ/4 wave-plate(λ=632.8nm),and two stepper motors.It can continuously adjust intensity of light within the range of about 0~60dB and the insertion lossof less than 1.5dB,so the aberration generated by changing attenuator with fixing attenuation value can be canceled effectively.If the attenuator is used to measure the extinction,the extinction ratio better than 10-7 can be obtained.The attenuator can be used not only in the high extinction ratio measuring system,but also in other optical measuring systems.The attenuator can adjust kinds of wavelength lights with achromatic plate in place of λ/4 wave-plate,so the useful range can be expanded.

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