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Volume 31 Issue 2
May  2010
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Study on thermal conductivity of the YAG and GGG laser crystal

  • Corresponding author: JIANG Hai-he, hjiang@aiofm.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 2006-03-20
    Accepted Date: 2006-05-18
  • For the sake of studying thermal conduction characteristic of different doped YAG and GGG laser crystals,the thermal conductivities of different doped YAG and GGG laser crystal generated from 273K to 393K were measured by making use of instantaneous measuring method,and the temperature field model of the experimental sample was established,the function of thermal conductivity to the temperature was educed.The obtained conductivity/temperature curves almost conformed with the experimental results.The experimental results make clear that the thermal conductivity of the laser crystal decline to the temperature,the thermal conductivity of YAG laser crystal declines after doped with Yb ions,the thermal conductivity of the GGG laser crystal declines with the rising of the doped Nd ions concentration.Finally,the experimental results were theoretically explained.
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    ZHANG Q L,YIN Sh T,WANG A H et al.Research progress of the laser crystal GGG species[J].Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics,2002,19(6):481~484(in Chinese).
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    WANG Zh B,ZHANG Q L,SUN D L et al.Study on defects of Nd:GGG laser crystal[J].Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics,2005,22(4):574~578(in Chinese).
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    CHENAIS S,DRUON F,BALEMBOIS F et al.Diode-pumped Yb:GGG laser:comparison with Yb:YAG[J].Optical Materials,2003,22(2):99~106.
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    PFISTNER C,WEBER R,WEBER H P et al.Thermal beam distortions in end-pumped Nd:YAG,Nd:GSGG,and Nd:YLF rods[J].IEEE J Q E,1994,30(7):1605~1615.
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    JIANG B X,ZHAO Zh W.Room temperature absorption and emission spectra of Nd3+:Gd3Ga5O12 crystal[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystal,2004,33(4):581~585.
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Study on thermal conductivity of the YAG and GGG laser crystal

    Corresponding author: JIANG Hai-he, hjiang@aiofm.ac.cn
  • 1. Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

Abstract: For the sake of studying thermal conduction characteristic of different doped YAG and GGG laser crystals,the thermal conductivities of different doped YAG and GGG laser crystal generated from 273K to 393K were measured by making use of instantaneous measuring method,and the temperature field model of the experimental sample was established,the function of thermal conductivity to the temperature was educed.The obtained conductivity/temperature curves almost conformed with the experimental results.The experimental results make clear that the thermal conductivity of the laser crystal decline to the temperature,the thermal conductivity of YAG laser crystal declines after doped with Yb ions,the thermal conductivity of the GGG laser crystal declines with the rising of the doped Nd ions concentration.Finally,the experimental results were theoretically explained.

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