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Volume 30 Issue 4
Sep.  2013
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Research of high-power multi-mode Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped double-cladding optical fiber lasers

  • Received Date: 2005-06-06
    Accepted Date: 2005-07-14
  • In order to achieve much higher output power to satisfy the application requirements,the performances of erbium/ytterbium co-doped double-cladding fiber lasers(EY-DCFLs) are studied experimentally and theoretically.By using the EY805 model erbium/ytterbium co-doped multi-mode double-cladding fiber manufactured by INO,Canada as the gain medium,it is described that the output power is a function of the input pump power and fiber length.The maximum output power is about 3.5W by using a 1.8m fiber,with an optical to optical conversion efficiency of 31.8%.Numerical analysis of this EY-DCFL is also performed based on the rate and propagation equations.The calculated output powers of about 4.4W and conversion efficiency of 40% for the same fiber are a little larger than the experimental results.Then further optimization measures of the EY-DCFL are discussed,such as preparing of the fiber-end well,adding dichroic mirror at the output end and making fiber Bragg gratings directly in the fiber core.The above results are very important for the utilization and performance improvement of EY-DCFL.
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  • [1]

    NILSSON J,ALAM S,ALVAREZ-CHAVEZ J A et al.High-power and tunable operation of erbium-ytterbium co-doped cladding-pumped fiber lasers[J].IEEE J Q E,2003,39(8):987~994.
    [2]

    DONG Sh F,ZHAO Sh H,ZHUANG M L.Experiments and analysis of double-cladding erbium-ytterbium co-doped optical fiber lasers[A].Materials,Active Devices,and Optical Amplifiers[C].Wuhan:SPIE,2003.214~220(in Chinese).
    [3]

    ZHAN Sh B,ZHAO Sh H,DONG Sh F et al.The experimental study of the Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped double clad fiber laser[J].Laser Technology,2003,27(6):606~608(in Chinese).
    [4]

    GOLDBERG L,KOPLOW J.Compact,side-pumped 25dBm Er/Yb co-doped double cladding fiber amplifier[J].Electron Lett,1998,34(21):2027~2028.
    [5]

    DONG Sh F,ZHAO Sh H,ZHAN Sh B et al.Operation principles and numerical analysis of double-cladding erbium-ytterbium co-doped optical fiber amplifiers[A].High-power Lasers and Applications Ⅱ[C].Shanghai:SPIE,2002.28~36(in Chinese).
    [6]

    XIA G J,DUAN J H,ZHAO Sh H et al.Performance study on double cladding Er-Yb co-doped fiber amplifiers with a reflector[J].Laser Technology,2004,28(1):12~15(in Chinese).
    [7]

    ZHUANG M L,ZHAO Sh H,DONG Sh F.et al.Numerical analysis of the population distribution characteristics in Er3+-Yb3+ co-doped double-clad fiber amplifiers[J].Laser Technology,2004,28(4):379~382(in Chinese).
    [8]

    ZHAN Sh B,ZHAO Sh H,DONG Sh F et al.Effects of suppressing energy transfer upconversion in Er3+/Yb3+ codoped fiber laser[J].Laser Infrared,2002,32(6):400~403(in Chinese).
    [9]

    DING M,CHEO D K.Effects of Yb:Er-codoping on suppressing self-pulsing in Er-doped fiber lasers[J].IEEE Photonics Technology Letters,1997,9(3):324~326.
    [10]

    ZHAO Sh H,ZHAN Sh B,DONG Sh F et al.The effects of suppressing for self-pulsing behavior in Er3+-doped and Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped fiber laser[J].Journal of Optoelectronics·Laser,2003,14(6):577~580(in Chinese).
    [11]

    DONG Sh F,CHENG G H,YANG L Zh et al.Studies on the pump coupling and laser feedback in double cladding fiber lasers[J].Laser Technology,2003,27(6):523~525(in Chinese).
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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Research of high-power multi-mode Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped double-cladding optical fiber lasers

  • 1. Telecommunication Engineering Institute, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710077, China;
  • 2. State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710068, China

Abstract: In order to achieve much higher output power to satisfy the application requirements,the performances of erbium/ytterbium co-doped double-cladding fiber lasers(EY-DCFLs) are studied experimentally and theoretically.By using the EY805 model erbium/ytterbium co-doped multi-mode double-cladding fiber manufactured by INO,Canada as the gain medium,it is described that the output power is a function of the input pump power and fiber length.The maximum output power is about 3.5W by using a 1.8m fiber,with an optical to optical conversion efficiency of 31.8%.Numerical analysis of this EY-DCFL is also performed based on the rate and propagation equations.The calculated output powers of about 4.4W and conversion efficiency of 40% for the same fiber are a little larger than the experimental results.Then further optimization measures of the EY-DCFL are discussed,such as preparing of the fiber-end well,adding dichroic mirror at the output end and making fiber Bragg gratings directly in the fiber core.The above results are very important for the utilization and performance improvement of EY-DCFL.

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