Properties of regular-lattice photonic crystal fiber based on a double-hole unit

LIU Xu'an; CHENG Heping; JIAO Zheng

doi:10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2019.01.010

LASER TECHNOLOGY > 2019 > 43(1): 48-52. > DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2019.01.010

LIU Xu'an, CHENG Heping, JIAO Zheng. Properties of regular-lattice photonic crystal fiber based on a double-hole unit[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 43(1): 48-52. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2019.01.010

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Properties of regular-lattice photonic crystal fiber based on a double-hole unit

1.
School of Information Engineening, Huangshan University, Huangshan 245041, China
2.
Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Materials, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

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Received Date: March 25, 2018
Revised Date: May 22, 2018
Published Date: January 24, 2019

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Abstract

Abstract

In order to obtain optical characteristics of the photonic crystal fiber with double air holes and quadrilateral lattice arrangement, the finite element method was used to simulate the fiber. The results of birefringence, limiting loss, polarization beat length and dispersion characteristics of the fiber were obtained. The results show that, compared with the elliptical air hole photonic crystal fiber with square lattice arrangement, the double air hole photonic crystal fiber with square lattice arrangement can obtain higher birefringence characteristics, reaching 10^-2 orders of magnitude, under the same air duty cycle conditions. The limiting loss difference of the two polarization modes of the fiber can reach 10³ order of magnitude. This type of optical fiber is easy to manufacture, and has a certain application prospect in optical fiber communication and optical fiber sensing.
- fiber optics,
- photonic crystal fiber,
- finite element method,
- birefringence,
- limiting loss

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