Advanced Search

ISSN1001-3806 CN51-1125/TN Map

Volume 39 Issue 4
May  2015
Article Contents
Turn off MathJax

Citation:

Quantitative retrieval research of Pb in lead slime by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy

  • Corresponding author: ZHAO Nanjing, njzhao@aiofm.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 2014-06-06
    Accepted Date: 2014-09-19
  • In order to achieve fast quantitative retrieval analysis of Pb in lead slime, PbⅠ:405.78nm was selected as the analytical line. The influences of laser energy on the laser induced breakdown spectroscopy characteristics of Pb in lead slime were discussed from three areas of spectral intensity, the ratio of signal and background and the relative standard deviation of signal. Within the range of 23.1mJ ~ 135.4mJ, line intensity increases linearly with the increase of laser energy, the ratio of signal and background increases at first and then decreases, and eventually stabilizes. The relative standard deviation of the signal decreases at first and then stabilizes with the increase of laser energy. The samples of lead slime with different mass fractions were prepared and the calibration curve of Pb was obtained. The results show that within the range of mass fraction of 0.001118~0.20115, spectrum intensity has the good linear relationship with Pb content. The correlation coefficient reaches 0.991. With this method , the relative error between measurement value and real value of Pb content of lead slime is 8.72%. This method can provide fast and quantitative retrieval measurement of Pb in lead slime.
  • 加载中
  • [1]

    CHEN Q S , MENG Z F. The development of the detection of lead in water [J].Studies of Trace Elements and Healt,2008,25(3):66-68(in Chinese).
    [2]

    DONG Y L.Chemical precipitation-microfiltration process for treatment of wastewater containing lead[D].Tianjin:Tianjin University,2004:18-38(in Chinese).
    [3]

    CREMERS D A, RADZIEMSKI L J.Handbook of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy(LIBS)[M] .Cambridge,UK :Cambridge University Press,2006:1-15.
    [4]

    ROSENWASSER S, ASIMELLIS G, BROMLEY B, et al . Development of a method for automated quantitative analysis of ores using LIBS[J].Spectrochimica Acta,2001,B56(4):707-714.
    [5]

    LI J, LU J D, LIN Z X, et al. Experimental analysis of spectra of metallic elements in solid samples by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2009,36(11):2882-2887(in Chinese).
    [6]

    ANGLOS D. Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy in art and archaeology[J].Applied Spectroscopy,2001,55(6):186A-205A.
    [7]

    WANG J S, QIAO D P, LU Y Z, et al. Quantitative analysis of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy in rocks by using intensity normalization method.Chinese Journal of Lasers,2010,37(1):225-230(in Chinese).
    [8]

    DONG M R, LU J D, LI J, et al.Propertities of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy between liquid steel and solid steel[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2011,31(1):0130002(in Chinese).
    [9]

    KRAUSHAAR M, NOLL R, SCHMITZ H U.Slag analysis with laser-induced breakdown spectrometry[J]. Applied Spectroscopy,2003,57(10): 1282-1287.
    [10]

    HYBL J D, LITHGOW G A, BUCKLEY S G. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy detection and classification of biological aerosols[J]. Applied Spectroscopy, 2003,57(10): 1207-1215.
    [11]

    WHITEHOUSE A I, YOUNG J, BOTHEROYD I M, et al.Remote material analysis of nuclear power station steam generator tubes by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy[J]. Spectrochimica Acta, 2001,B56(6):821-830.
    [12]

    KNIGHT A K, SCHERBARTH N L, CREMERS D A, et al. Characterization of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) for application to space exploration[J]. Applied Spectroscopy, 2000, 54(3): 331-340.
    [13]

    LU C P,LIU W Q,ZHAO N J,et al.Measurement and analysis of lead in soil using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy[J].Laser Optoelectronics Progress,2011(5):053002(in Chinese).
    [14]

    WANG C L,LIU J G,ZHAO N J,et al.Enrichment of trace lead in water with graphit and measurement by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2011,38(11):1115002(in Chinese).
    [15]

    RAI N K, RAI A K. LIBS-an efficient approach for the determination of Cr in industrial wastewater[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008,150(3):835-838.
    [16]

    WANG Y, ZHAO N J, MA M J,et al.Chromium detection in water enriched with graphite based on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy[J].Laser Technology,2013,37(6):808-811(in Chinese).
    [17]

    LAZZARI C,ROSA M D,RASTELLI S, et al. Detection of mercury in air by time resolved laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy technique[J]. Laser and Particle Beams,1994,12(3):525-530.
    [18]

    LAZIC V, BARBINI R, COLAO F, et al.Self-absorption model in quantitative laser induced breakdown spectroscopy measurements on soils and sediments[J]. Spectrochimica Acta,2001,B56(6):807-820.
  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article views(8080) PDF downloads(557) Cited by()

Proportional views

Quantitative retrieval research of Pb in lead slime by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy

    Corresponding author: ZHAO Nanjing, njzhao@aiofm.ac.cn
  • 1. Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

Abstract: In order to achieve fast quantitative retrieval analysis of Pb in lead slime, PbⅠ:405.78nm was selected as the analytical line. The influences of laser energy on the laser induced breakdown spectroscopy characteristics of Pb in lead slime were discussed from three areas of spectral intensity, the ratio of signal and background and the relative standard deviation of signal. Within the range of 23.1mJ ~ 135.4mJ, line intensity increases linearly with the increase of laser energy, the ratio of signal and background increases at first and then decreases, and eventually stabilizes. The relative standard deviation of the signal decreases at first and then stabilizes with the increase of laser energy. The samples of lead slime with different mass fractions were prepared and the calibration curve of Pb was obtained. The results show that within the range of mass fraction of 0.001118~0.20115, spectrum intensity has the good linear relationship with Pb content. The correlation coefficient reaches 0.991. With this method , the relative error between measurement value and real value of Pb content of lead slime is 8.72%. This method can provide fast and quantitative retrieval measurement of Pb in lead slime.

Reference (18)

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return