Optimization of linear passive terahertz isolator
-
1.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Engineering Research Center of Optical Instrument and System, Ministry of Education, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
-
Received Date:
2014-02-24
Accepted Date:
2014-05-20
-
Abstract
In order to obtain terahertz isolators with simple structure and without the need of additional low temperatures and strong magnetic fields, a silicon-based photonic crystal heterostructure THz isolator was ananlyzed and optimized by using three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method (3-D-FDTD). The isolator can work at room temperature, with simple structure and without external magnetic field. The results show that the isolation characteristics depends on the ratio of the pore size of both the photonic crystals. In the right ratio of the aperture (optimized aperture ratio R1/R2=0.49 at 0.52THz),maximum isolation of 25dB can be achieved.
-
-
References
[1]
|
FEDERICI J , MOELLER L. Review of terahertz and subterahertz wireless communications[J]. Jounal of Appllied Physics, 2010, 107(11): 111101. |
[2]
|
WANG Z, FAN S. Magneto-optical defects in two-dimensional photonic crystals[J]. Appllied Physics, 2005, B81(2/3):369-375. |
[3]
|
SMIGAJ W, ROMERO-VIVAS J, GRALAK B, et al. Magneto-optical circulator designed for operation in a uniform external magnetic field[J]. Optics Letters, 2010, 35(4): 568-570. |
[4]
|
SHALABY M, PECCIANTI M, OZTURK Y, et al. A magnetic non-reciprocal isolator for broadband terahertz operation[J]. Nature Communications, 2013, 4: 1558. |
[5]
|
HU B, WANG Q J, ZHANG Y. Broadly tunable one-way terahertz plasmonic waveguide based on nonreciprocal surface magneto plasmons[J]. Optics Letters, 2012, 37(11): 1895-1897. |
[6]
|
FAN F, CHANG Sh J, GU W H, et al. Magnetically tunable terahertz isolator based on structured semiconductor magneto plasmonics[J]. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 2012, 24(22): 2080-2083. |
[7]
|
FAN F, CHANG Sh J, NIU Ch, et al. Magnetically tunable silicon-ferrite photonic crystals for terahertz circulator[J]. Optics Communications, 2012, 285(18): 3763-3769. |
[8]
|
LUO Ch Y, JOHNSON S G, JOANNOPOULOS J D. All-angle negative refraction without negative effective index[J]. Physical Review, 2002, B65(20): 201104. |
[9]
|
RUAN Zh Ch, QIU M, XIAO S Sh, et al. Coupling between plane waves and Bloch waves in photonic crystals with negative refraction[J]. Physical Review, 2005, B71(4): 045111. |
[10]
|
MARTINEZ A, MIGUEZ H, GRIOL A, et al. Experimental and theoretical analysis of the self-focusing of light by a photonic crystal lens [J]. Physical Review, 2004, B69(16): 165119. |
-
-
Proportional views
-