Moving target detection algorithm based on improved Gaussian mixture model

WANG Dongfang; WANG Yude; WANG Jingwu

doi:10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2014.06.011

LASER TECHNOLOGY > 2014 > 38(6): 776-779. > DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2014.06.011

WANG Dongfang, WANG Yude, WANG Jingwu. Moving target detection algorithm based on improved Gaussian mixture model[J]. LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 38(6): 776-779. DOI: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2014.06.011

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Moving target detection algorithm based on improved Gaussian mixture model

College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China

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Received Date: October 29, 2013
Revised Date: December 08, 2013
Published Date: November 24, 2014

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Abstract

Abstract

In order to eliminate the defects of false detection of mixed Gaussian model under sudden illumination, a new algorithm combining Gaussian model with average background method was proposed to count the foreground pixels. Firstly, the background of Gaussian mixture model was initialized by using multi-frame averaging method when building the background model. Secondly, a counter for the number of foreground pixels of every frame was established and the false detection was eliminated based on the counter. Finally, the target was detected by using mathematical morphology and the foreground of the image was gotten. The results show that this improved algorithm not only overcomes the interference of the initial background but also eliminates the false detection when the illumination changes, and improves the detection rate of the moving targets.
- image processing,
- moving target detection,
- Gaussian mixture model,
- illumination effect

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