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Volume 37 Issue 5
Jul.  2013
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Effect of pumping light distribution on thermal distortion of laser crystal with circular cross-section

  • Received Date: 2013-01-15
    Accepted Date: 2013-02-28
  • All solid-state lasers have many applications. The thermal effect of laser crystal is one of the main factors affecting the performance of laser. Usually, the temperature field distribution in crystal is found, and then the thermal distortion of laser crystal is calculated. This process is tediously long and includes some repetition. In order to simplify the solution finding process for analyzing the influence of pumping light distribution on thermal distortion, a simplified method was proposed to compute the thermal distortion of laser crystal with circular cross-section taking the pumping as super-Gaussian beam. It is found that because of thermal distortion, the pumped end of laser crystal becomes a rotational curved surface with power 3. As the rank of pumping super-Gaussian beam increases, the thermal distortion of crystal pumped-end decreases. The result is helpful for solid-state laser design.
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    SHI P, LI L, GAN A Sh, et al. Research on thermal distortion of Nd:GdVO4 crystal with laser diode end-pumped circular section[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers,2006,33(10): 1324-1328(in Chinese).
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    SHI P, LI J P, LING L, et al. Influence of pump light on thermal effects within Nd:YAG microchip laser[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers,2008,35(5): 643-646(in Chinese).
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    SHI P, CHEN W, LI L, et al. Influence of laser distribution on thermal effect of Nd:YVO4 crystal[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering,2008,16(2):197-201(in Chinese).
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Effect of pumping light distribution on thermal distortion of laser crystal with circular cross-section

  • 1. School of Science, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi'an 710055, China

Abstract: All solid-state lasers have many applications. The thermal effect of laser crystal is one of the main factors affecting the performance of laser. Usually, the temperature field distribution in crystal is found, and then the thermal distortion of laser crystal is calculated. This process is tediously long and includes some repetition. In order to simplify the solution finding process for analyzing the influence of pumping light distribution on thermal distortion, a simplified method was proposed to compute the thermal distortion of laser crystal with circular cross-section taking the pumping as super-Gaussian beam. It is found that because of thermal distortion, the pumped end of laser crystal becomes a rotational curved surface with power 3. As the rank of pumping super-Gaussian beam increases, the thermal distortion of crystal pumped-end decreases. The result is helpful for solid-state laser design.

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