Minority carrier lifetime measurement for N-type 4H-SiC by means of the microwave photoconductivity decay method
-
1.
College of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China;
-
2.
The Center of Modern Education Technology, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
-
Corresponding author:
LU Qi-rong, lqr@glite.edu.cn
;
-
Received Date:
2010-09-28
Accepted Date:
2010-10-18
-
Abstract
In order to understand the electrical property of N-type 4H-SiC better and evaluate its crystal quality, with laser technique and microwave photoconductivity measurement as a tool of the non-conductive and non-destructive characterization for semiconductors, the measurement principle was described and the experimental equipment was put forward. The dependence of the minority carrier lifetime on the excitation intensity was discussed. The results show that the changing of the laser pulse energy (i.e. the photon injection level) little affect the carrier lifetime of the specimen, its peak voltage is proportional to the excitation intensity. The method of carrier lifetime measurement is convenient and efficient and has a great significance for examination of the property of SiC material.
-
-
References
[1]
|
GALECKAS A,LINNROS J,FRISCHHOLZ M,et al.Investigation of surface recombination and carrier lifetime in 4H/6H-SiC[J].Materials Science and Engineering,1999,B61/62:239-243. |
[2]
|
GALECKAS A,LINNROS J,LINDSTEDT M.Characterization of carrier lifetime and diffusivity in 4H-SiC using time-resolved imaging spectroscopy of electroluminescence[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2003,B102(1/3):304-307. |
[3]
|
MASASHI K,MASAHIKO K,TATSUHIRO M,et al.Excess carrier lifetime in a bulk P-type 4H-SiC wafer measured by the microwave photoconductivity decay method[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,2007,46(8A):5057-5061. |
[4]
|
YANG D R.Testing and analysis of semiconductor materials[M].Beijing:Science Press,2010:60-74(in Chinese). |
[5]
|
CITARELLA G,VON AICHBERGER S,KUNST M.Microwave photoconductivity techniques for the characterization of semiconductors[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2002,B91/92:224-228. |
[6]
|
LIU Zh C.Measurement of the minority carrier lifetime in HgCdTe by the microwave photoconductivity decay method[J].Nondestructive Testing,2004,26(1):28-29(in Chinese). |
[7]
|
GRIVICKS P,GALECKAS A,LINNROS J,et al.Carrier lifetime investigation in 4H-SiC grown by CVD and sublimation epitaxy[J].Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing,2001,4(1/3):191-194. |
[8]
|
ZHANG J,STORASTA L,BERGMAN J P,et al.Electrically active defects in N-type 4H-silicon carbide grown in a vertical hot-wall reactor[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2003,93(8):4708-4714. |
[9]
|
KLEIN P B.Carrier lifetime measurement in N-4H-SiC epilayers[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2008,103(3):033702/1-033702/14. |
[10]
|
KLEIN P B,SHANABROOK B V,HUH S W,et al.Lifetime limiting defects in 4H-SiC[J].Materials Science and Technology,2008,3:173-174. |
-
-
Proportional views
-