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像散透镜对双曲余弦-高斯光束参量的影响

Influence of astigmatic lens on the beam parameters of cosh-Gaussian beams

  • 摘要: 为了进一步研究双曲余弦-高斯光束的特性,从广义惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射积分公式出发,对双曲余弦-高斯光束通过像散透镜后的光束参量,例如束宽和远场发散角的相对误差作了研究.结果表明,束宽和远场发散角的相对误差与像散因子C2,偏心参量α,瑞利长度z0以及透镜焦距f等有关.几何焦面上x和y方向束宽的相对误差与像散系数C2和偏心参量α变化相同,而在像方束腰处两方向相对误差变化迥异.此外,束宽的相对误差还与传输距离z有关.因像散影响,在x和y方向远场发散角一般不相等,并且还与偏心参量α有关.

     

    Abstract: In order to further study characteristics of cosh-Gaussian beam which passing through an astigmatic lens,starting from the generalized Huygens-Fresnel diffraction integral,the relative errors of the beam parameters,such as the beam width and far-field divergence angle of cosh-Gaussian beams after passing through an astigmatic lens are studied.It is shown that the relative errors of the beam width and far-field divergence angle introduced by the astigmatism mainly depend on the astigmatic coefficient C2,decentered parameter α,Rayleigh range z0 and focal lengths f of the lens.The relative errors of the beam widths in the x and y directions at the geometrical focal plane are equal,while at the waist plane in the image space they are different,and dependent on the astigmatic coefficient C2 and decentered parameter α.In addition,the relative errors of the beam width are dependent on the propagation distance z.The far-field divergence angles in the x and y directions are not equal due to the astigmatism and dependant on the decentered parameter α.

     

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