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激光熔覆原位自生复合材料涂层的研究

Microstructural characterization of in situ formed composite coating produced by laser cladding

  • 摘要: 利用激光熔覆技术,使用HL-1500型CO2激光器在45#钢表面制备出原位自生成的Ni基金属陶瓷TiB2层.并采用现代化分析手段对涂层的宏观形貌,显微组织特征和元素分部进行了系统的观察和分析.研究结果表明,熔覆合金层显微组织由枝晶固溶体及其间细密的共晶组织组成,涂层中存在γ-Fe,γ-Ni,TiB2,TiB和少量的Ni4B3.

     

    Abstract: Ni-TiB2 ceramic-metal composite coating is cladded on the surface of 45# steel by CO2 laser melting a precursor mixture of nickel based alloy powder,boron and titanium powders.Microstructure of cladded layer is systematically studied by means of EPMA,TEM and XRD.The results show that the coating mainly consists of γ-Fe,γ-Ni dendrite solid solution and TiB2,TiB particles and a small a mount of Ni4B3.

     

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