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激光粒度测量中大角散射产生误差分析及修正

Analysis and correction of the errors resulted from large-angle-scattering in laser particle size measurement

  • 摘要: 大多数散射式激光粒度仪采用样品池后置式的光路结构,依据傅里叶光学原理确定同心圆环光电探测器上每一圆环接收的散射光角范围,分析了在大角散射的情况下,这种确定散射光角范围的方法产生误差的原因、误差的大小及对粒度分析的影响。给出了正确计算散射光角范围的公式。

     

    Abstract: Most laser particle sizer based on light scattering adopt such a structure in which the sample cell is put behind the Fourier lens.The angle range of scattered light received by a ring of the concentric-ring-shipped photoelectric detector is determined according to the Fourier optics.In accordance with such determaination,the reason of resulting error under large-angle scattering has been analyzed,the magnitude of the errors has been calculated,and the effect on particle sizing has been discussed.The formula,which is proper to determining the angle range of scattered light received by every detecting ring,have been derived.

     

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