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Volume 31 Issue 5
May  2010
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Numerical simulation of converted signal characteristics in all-optical demultiplexing based on a NOLM

  • The mechanism of nonlinear optical loop mirror(NOLM) based on all-optical demultiplexing of hyperbolic secant pulse for both signal and clock was theoretically analyzed.The expression of minimum initial peak power of clock pulses,with which the switching efficiency of pulses peak up to 100% can be obtained,was demonstrated.The influence of walk-off time,initial time delay and initial peak power of clock pulses on the shape of output signal were numerically analyzed.The results show that the walk-off between clock pulses and signal pulses plays an important role in all-optical demultiplexing based on NOLM,the lager the walk-off time is,the smaller the peak power of converted signal is,and the more asymmetric the waveform is.Also,it's found that proper initial peak power of clock pulses can compensate the walk-off induced degradation,and initial time delay between clock pulses and signal pulses can balance the waveform asymmetric of converted signal induced by walk-off.
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    BILODEAU F,JOHNSON D C,THERIAULT S et al.An all-fiberdense wavelength-division multiplexer/demultiplexer using photoimprinted Bragg gratings[J].IEEE Photonics Technology Letters,1995,7(4):388~390.
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    ANDREKSON P A,OLSSON N A,SIMPSON J R et al.64Gbit/s all-optical demultiplexing with the nonlinear optical-loopmirror[J].Photonics Technology Letters,1992,4(6):644~647.
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    UCHIYAMA K,TAKARA H,KAWANISHI S et al.100Gbit/s all-optical demultiplexing using nonlinear optical loopmirror with gating-width control[J].Electron Lett,1993,29(21):1870~1871.
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    CLAUSEN A T,SIAHLO A I,SEOANE J et al.320 to 10Gbit/s demultiplexing using a NOLM based on commercially available components[J].Electron Lett,2005,41(5):265~266.
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    SIAHLO A I,CLAUSEN A T,OXENLOWE L K et al.640Gbit/s OTDM transmission and demultiplexing using a NOLM with commercially available highly non-linear fiber[J].Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics,2005,2:883~885.
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    CHEUNG C Y,SWIFT G,GHASSENLOOY Z.Effect of gordon-haus jitter on nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM) demultiplexing[J].Proc SPIE,2001,4216:85~94.
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    CHEUNG C Y,GHASSEMLOOY Z,SWIFT G et al.Mathematical modelling and BER analysis of 100Gbit/s NOLM demultiplexer using a soliton-shaped pulse for control and data[J].Optoelectronics,2000,147(4):245~250.
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Numerical simulation of converted signal characteristics in all-optical demultiplexing based on a NOLM

    Corresponding author: YANG Ling-zhen, office-science@tyut.edu.cn
  • 1. Department of Physics, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
  • 2. Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China

Abstract: The mechanism of nonlinear optical loop mirror(NOLM) based on all-optical demultiplexing of hyperbolic secant pulse for both signal and clock was theoretically analyzed.The expression of minimum initial peak power of clock pulses,with which the switching efficiency of pulses peak up to 100% can be obtained,was demonstrated.The influence of walk-off time,initial time delay and initial peak power of clock pulses on the shape of output signal were numerically analyzed.The results show that the walk-off between clock pulses and signal pulses plays an important role in all-optical demultiplexing based on NOLM,the lager the walk-off time is,the smaller the peak power of converted signal is,and the more asymmetric the waveform is.Also,it's found that proper initial peak power of clock pulses can compensate the walk-off induced degradation,and initial time delay between clock pulses and signal pulses can balance the waveform asymmetric of converted signal induced by walk-off.

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