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Volume 32 Issue 3
Apr.  2010
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Numerical study of splice loss of high-nonlinearity photonic crystal fibers

  • In order to solve the splice loss problem of photonic crystal fiber,the full vector model was adopted to calculate the mode field radius,air hole radius as well as its relation with doping concentration in total-internal-reflection fiber and high-nonlinearity fiber.Based on the results,the splice loss of photonic crystal fiber and single mode fiber was analyzed in detail.The calculation indicates that the mode-field unbalance is the main reason of splice loss for total-internal-reflection fibers and high-nonlinearity fibers.An appropriate modification of mode field match can reduce the splice loss to a minimum value.
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    WANG J Y,GAO M Y,JIANG Ch,et al.Design and parametric amplification analysis of dispersion-flat photonic crystal fibers[J].Chinese Optics Letters,2005,3 (7):380-382.
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    REN G B,LOU Sh Q,WANG Zh,et al.Study on dispersion properties of photonic crystal fiber by equivalent-index model[J].Aeta Optica Sinica,2004,24(3):319-323(in Chinese).
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    WANG R X,DOU Ch Sh,YUE X Ch.Numerical study on a femtosecond lases pulse in photonic crystal fiber[J].Laser Technlogy,2006 30(5):555-557(in Chinese).
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    ZHANG W,ZHANG L,CHEN Sh,et al.Low loss splicing experiment of high nonlinearity photonic crystal fiber and single mode fiber[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2006,33 (10):1389-1392(in Chinese).
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    FANG H,LOU Sh Q,REN G B,et al.Theoretical analysis on splise loss of photonic crystal fibers[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2006,26(6):806-812(in Chinese).
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    YANG G Q,ZHANG X,REN X M,et al.Experimental research on all optical switch based on photonic crystal fiber[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2005,32(12):1650-1653(in Chinese).
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    LI Y F,LIU B W,WANG Z H,et al.Influence on photonic crystal fiber dispersion of the size of air holes in different rings within the cladding[J].Chinese Optics Letters,2004,2(2):75-77.
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Numerical study of splice loss of high-nonlinearity photonic crystal fibers

    Corresponding author: WANG Run-xuan, wangrunxuan53629@163.com
  • 1. Deptartment of Physics, Baoji College of Arts and Science, Baoji 721007, China

Abstract: In order to solve the splice loss problem of photonic crystal fiber,the full vector model was adopted to calculate the mode field radius,air hole radius as well as its relation with doping concentration in total-internal-reflection fiber and high-nonlinearity fiber.Based on the results,the splice loss of photonic crystal fiber and single mode fiber was analyzed in detail.The calculation indicates that the mode-field unbalance is the main reason of splice loss for total-internal-reflection fibers and high-nonlinearity fibers.An appropriate modification of mode field match can reduce the splice loss to a minimum value.

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