Study on filtering characteristics based on tooth-shaped photonic crystal waveguide

LIU Yunfeng; LIU Bin; CHEN Jia; HE Xingdao; LI Shujing

doi:10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2016.02.018

Volume 40 Issue 2

Dec. 2015

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Citation:

Study on filtering characteristics based on tooth-shaped photonic crystal waveguide

1.
Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory for Optoelectronics Testing Technology, Nanchang Aeronautical University, Nanchang 330063, China;
2.
School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanchang Institute of Science & Technology, Nanchang 330000, China

Corresponding author: HE Xingdao, 154440991@qq.com ;
Received Date: 2015-01-13
Accepted Date: 2015-03-10

Abstract

In order to design high performance filters based on photonic crystal waveguide, new band-stop filter was proposed by introducing a series of tooth-shaped defects into 2-D photonic crystal waveguide. Transmission characteristics of tooth-shaped photonic crystal waveguide were studied by finite element method. The results show that, for single tooth-shaped defect, resonance frequency generated by defect leads to a band-stop structure and good narrowband filter is achieved. Resonance frequency can be modulated by changing the depth of defect. For multiple tooth-shaped defects, due to the coupling effect, a series of defects form a wide band stop of photonic crystal waveguide with relatively wider bandwidth. Photonic crystal waveguide filters can be simple and fiexible adjustment by introducing tooth-shaped defects to achieve narrow/broadband filters. The study has potential value in the design of photonic filter devices based on photonic crystal waveguides.
- optical devices,
- filter,
- finite element method,
- photonic crystal waveguide

References

[1]	YABLONVITCH E. Inhibited spontaneous emission in solid-state physics an electronics[J]. Physical Review Letters,1987, 58(20):2059-2062.
[2]	JONH S. Strong localization of photons in certain disordered dielectric superlattices[J]. Physical Review Letters, 1987, 58(23):2486-2489.
[3]	DAVID A, BENISTY H, WEISBUCH C. Photonic crystal light-emitting sources[J].Reports on Progress in Physics,2012,75(12):126501-126538.
[4]	XU Q, PENG C Y. The properties of two-dimensional photonic crystals bandgap structure with rhombus lattice[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2014, 125(1):104-106.
[5]	WANG Zh Q, ZHAO Ch L, JIN Sh Zh. Design of a bending-insensitive single-mode photonic crystal fiber[J]. Optical Fiber Technology, 2013, 19(3):213-218.
[6]	YAJIMA T, YAMAMOTO J, LSHII F, et al. Low-loss photonic crystal fiber fabricated by a slurry casting method[J]. Optics Express, 2013, 21(25):30500-30506.
[7]	LEBBAL M R, BOUMAZA T, BOUCHEMAT M. Structural study of the single-mode photonic crystal fiber[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(20):4610-4613.
[8]	ZHANG G L, XING F F, YAN P G, et al. Double cladding seven-core photonic crystal fiber[J]. Optics and Photonics Journal, 2013, 3(2):47-49.
[9]	HASAN Md I, HABIB M S, HABIB M S, et al. Design of hybrid photonic crystal fiber:polarization and dispersion properties[J]. Photonics and Nanostructures-Fundamentals and Applications, 2014, 12(2):205-211.
[10]	SHEN X X, REN Y Z, DONG G Y, et al. Optimization design of holographic photonic crystal for improved light extraction efficiency of GAN LED[J]. Superlattices and Microstructures, 2013, 64:303-310.
[11]	CHEN Y Y, SUN B, MA T H, et al. Thermal management for high-power photonic crystal light emitting diodes[J]. Microelectronics Reliability, 2014, 54(1):124-130.
[12]	MAHMOUD M Y, BASSOU G, METEHRI F. Channel drop filter using photonic crystal ring resonators for CWDM communication systems[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2014, 125(17):4718-4721.
[13]	LI L, LIU G Q. Photonic crystal ring resonator channel drop filter[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(17):2966-2968.
[14]	REN K, REN X B. Y-shaped beam splitter by graded structure design in a photonic crystal[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012, 57(11):1241-1245.
[15]	ZHANG L L, LI Q, WANG Q. 1-to-N beam splitter based on photonic crystal branched waveguide structure[J]. Optics and Laser Technology,2011,43(7):1325-1330.
[16]	JANRAO N, JANYANI V. Ultra compact slow light photonic crystal directional coupler design with elliptical rods[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(17):3120-3124.
[17]	ZHANG P Y. Novel composite beam splitter with directional coupler and Y-junction using photonic crystal[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(18):3384-3386.
[18]	HE Y, WANG T, YAN W, et al. All-optical switching based on the electromagnetically induced transparency effect of an active photonic crystal microcavity[J]. Journal of Modern Optics, 2014, 61(5):403-408.
[19]	CHEN Y, LIU T, LU B, et al. Design and numerical studies of composite defect photonic crystal optical filter[J]. Optical Technique, 2014,40(2):172-175(in Chinese).
[20]	LI W, WANG Ch S, WANG B Y, et al. Design and research the resonance of the photonic crystal coupled filter[J]. Laser Journal, 2013, 34(1):17-18(in Chinese).
[21]	ZHOU P, YAN M B, WANG H L. Research of the transmission spectra of photonic crystal waveguide with layered composite medium cylinder[J].Laser Technology, 2009, 33(2):195-197(in Chinese).
[22]	SAJEEV J. Localization of light[J]. Physics Today, 1991, 44(5):32-40.
[23]	YABLONOVITCH E, GMITTER T J, MEADE R D, et al. Donor and acceptor modes in photonic band structure[J]. Physical Review Letters, 1991, 67(24):3380-3383.
[24]	LIU N H. Defect modes of stratified dielectric media[J]. Physical Review, 1997, B55(7):4097-4100.
[25]	YANG G G. Advance physcial optics[M]. Hefei:University of Science and Technology of China Press, 1991:28-32(in Chinese).
[26]	ZHANG L Ch, LIANG B M, ZHUANG S L. Coupling of two parallel photonic crystal waveguide and application.Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2011,38(7):25-30(in Chinese).

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Study on filtering characteristics based on tooth-shaped photonic crystal waveguide

Corresponding author: HE Xingdao, 154440991@qq.com;

1. Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory for Optoelectronics Testing Technology, Nanchang Aeronautical University, Nanchang 330063, China;

2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanchang Institute of Science & Technology, Nanchang 330000, China

Received Date: 2015-01-13

Accepted Date: 2015-03-10

Available Online: 2016-03-25

Abstract: In order to design high performance filters based on photonic crystal waveguide, new band-stop filter was proposed by introducing a series of tooth-shaped defects into 2-D photonic crystal waveguide. Transmission characteristics of tooth-shaped photonic crystal waveguide were studied by finite element method. The results show that, for single tooth-shaped defect, resonance frequency generated by defect leads to a band-stop structure and good narrowband filter is achieved. Resonance frequency can be modulated by changing the depth of defect. For multiple tooth-shaped defects, due to the coupling effect, a series of defects form a wide band stop of photonic crystal waveguide with relatively wider bandwidth. Photonic crystal waveguide filters can be simple and fiexible adjustment by introducing tooth-shaped defects to achieve narrow/broadband filters. The study has potential value in the design of photonic filter devices based on photonic crystal waveguides.

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Reference (26)

[1]	YABLONVITCH E. Inhibited spontaneous emission in solid-state physics an electronics[J]. Physical Review Letters,1987, 58(20):2059-2062.
[2]	JONH S. Strong localization of photons in certain disordered dielectric superlattices[J]. Physical Review Letters, 1987, 58(23):2486-2489.
[3]	DAVID A, BENISTY H, WEISBUCH C. Photonic crystal light-emitting sources[J].Reports on Progress in Physics,2012,75(12):126501-126538.
[4]	XU Q, PENG C Y. The properties of two-dimensional photonic crystals bandgap structure with rhombus lattice[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2014, 125(1):104-106.
[5]	WANG Zh Q, ZHAO Ch L, JIN Sh Zh. Design of a bending-insensitive single-mode photonic crystal fiber[J]. Optical Fiber Technology, 2013, 19(3):213-218.
[6]	YAJIMA T, YAMAMOTO J, LSHII F, et al. Low-loss photonic crystal fiber fabricated by a slurry casting method[J]. Optics Express, 2013, 21(25):30500-30506.
[7]	LEBBAL M R, BOUMAZA T, BOUCHEMAT M. Structural study of the single-mode photonic crystal fiber[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(20):4610-4613.
[8]	ZHANG G L, XING F F, YAN P G, et al. Double cladding seven-core photonic crystal fiber[J]. Optics and Photonics Journal, 2013, 3(2):47-49.
[9]	HASAN Md I, HABIB M S, HABIB M S, et al. Design of hybrid photonic crystal fiber:polarization and dispersion properties[J]. Photonics and Nanostructures-Fundamentals and Applications, 2014, 12(2):205-211.
[10]	SHEN X X, REN Y Z, DONG G Y, et al. Optimization design of holographic photonic crystal for improved light extraction efficiency of GAN LED[J]. Superlattices and Microstructures, 2013, 64:303-310.
[11]	CHEN Y Y, SUN B, MA T H, et al. Thermal management for high-power photonic crystal light emitting diodes[J]. Microelectronics Reliability, 2014, 54(1):124-130.
[12]	MAHMOUD M Y, BASSOU G, METEHRI F. Channel drop filter using photonic crystal ring resonators for CWDM communication systems[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2014, 125(17):4718-4721.
[13]	LI L, LIU G Q. Photonic crystal ring resonator channel drop filter[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(17):2966-2968.
[14]	REN K, REN X B. Y-shaped beam splitter by graded structure design in a photonic crystal[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012, 57(11):1241-1245.
[15]	ZHANG L L, LI Q, WANG Q. 1-to-N beam splitter based on photonic crystal branched waveguide structure[J]. Optics and Laser Technology,2011,43(7):1325-1330.
[16]	JANRAO N, JANYANI V. Ultra compact slow light photonic crystal directional coupler design with elliptical rods[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(17):3120-3124.
[17]	ZHANG P Y. Novel composite beam splitter with directional coupler and Y-junction using photonic crystal[J]. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(18):3384-3386.
[18]	HE Y, WANG T, YAN W, et al. All-optical switching based on the electromagnetically induced transparency effect of an active photonic crystal microcavity[J]. Journal of Modern Optics, 2014, 61(5):403-408.
[19]	CHEN Y, LIU T, LU B, et al. Design and numerical studies of composite defect photonic crystal optical filter[J]. Optical Technique, 2014,40(2):172-175(in Chinese).
[20]	LI W, WANG Ch S, WANG B Y, et al. Design and research the resonance of the photonic crystal coupled filter[J]. Laser Journal, 2013, 34(1):17-18(in Chinese).
[21]	ZHOU P, YAN M B, WANG H L. Research of the transmission spectra of photonic crystal waveguide with layered composite medium cylinder[J].Laser Technology, 2009, 33(2):195-197(in Chinese).
[22]	SAJEEV J. Localization of light[J]. Physics Today, 1991, 44(5):32-40.
[23]	YABLONOVITCH E, GMITTER T J, MEADE R D, et al. Donor and acceptor modes in photonic band structure[J]. Physical Review Letters, 1991, 67(24):3380-3383.
[24]	LIU N H. Defect modes of stratified dielectric media[J]. Physical Review, 1997, B55(7):4097-4100.
[25]	YANG G G. Advance physcial optics[M]. Hefei:University of Science and Technology of China Press, 1991:28-32(in Chinese).
[26]	ZHANG L Ch, LIANG B M, ZHUANG S L. Coupling of two parallel photonic crystal waveguide and application.Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2011,38(7):25-30(in Chinese).

Study on filtering characteristics based on tooth-shaped photonic crystal waveguide

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views