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Volume 40 Issue 2
Dec.  2015
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Laser preparation and characterization of NiCr-MoS2-M self-lubricating wear-resistant coating

  • Corresponding author: SUN Guifang, gfsun@seu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2014-12-25
    Accepted Date: 2015-03-17
  • To improve the wear resistance of extruder screws, self-lubricating wear-resistant NiCr-MoS2-M coating was fabricated on 38CrMoAl substrates by laser cladding. Phase composition and microstructures were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). Microhardness was measured with a microhardness tester. Tribological properties of the fabricated composite coatings were evaluated under dry sliding condition at room-temperature. The related data were obtained through theoretical analysis and experimental verification. XRD results show that the reinforced layer is composed of FeNi,Ni3Fe and Cr-Ni-Fe-C solid solution. According to SEM observation, the reinforced layer consists of solid solution dendrites, eutectic rich in Cr and undissolved MoS2 particles. The microhardness of the coating is about 313.7HV, about 94.32% of the matrix (332.6HV). Friction coefficient is about 0.513, about 1.63 times of the matrix (0.315). Wear loss of coatings is about 58.56110-3mm3, about 11.9 times of the matrix (4.9110-3mm3). This result is helpful for the further optimization of process parameters to improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of the reinforced layers.
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Laser preparation and characterization of NiCr-MoS2-M self-lubricating wear-resistant coating

    Corresponding author: SUN Guifang, gfsun@seu.edu.cn
  • 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;
  • 2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China;
  • 3. Jiangsu Lianguan New Material Co. Ltd., Zhangjiagang 215600, China

Abstract: To improve the wear resistance of extruder screws, self-lubricating wear-resistant NiCr-MoS2-M coating was fabricated on 38CrMoAl substrates by laser cladding. Phase composition and microstructures were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). Microhardness was measured with a microhardness tester. Tribological properties of the fabricated composite coatings were evaluated under dry sliding condition at room-temperature. The related data were obtained through theoretical analysis and experimental verification. XRD results show that the reinforced layer is composed of FeNi,Ni3Fe and Cr-Ni-Fe-C solid solution. According to SEM observation, the reinforced layer consists of solid solution dendrites, eutectic rich in Cr and undissolved MoS2 particles. The microhardness of the coating is about 313.7HV, about 94.32% of the matrix (332.6HV). Friction coefficient is about 0.513, about 1.63 times of the matrix (0.315). Wear loss of coatings is about 58.56110-3mm3, about 11.9 times of the matrix (4.9110-3mm3). This result is helpful for the further optimization of process parameters to improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of the reinforced layers.

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