Study on gas flow characteristics in 5kW transverse flow CO2 laser with single discharge box
-
1.
School of Optics and Electronics Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;
-
2.
Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518000, China
-
Corresponding author:
TANG Xiahui, txh1116@hust.edu.cn
;
-
Received Date:
2013-10-17
Accepted Date:
2013-11-12
-
Abstract
In order to solve the problem of a traditional 5kW transverse CO2 laser with double discharge boxes, i.e., small wind entrance, low wind velocity and large size, a 5kW CO2 transverse laser with single discharge box was developed. Based on analysis of the flow field in the discharge area and gas dynamics, a lightweight aluminum centrifugal fan was designed on the premise of the same fan strength with entrance diameter of 382mm, outlet diameter of 451mm and volute width of 160mm. Then it was validated in experiments. The results show that, comparing with 5kW transverse laser with double discharge boxes, the power stability of 5kW CO2 transverse laser with single discharge box is improved. The average wind velocity of discharge area increases from 60.8m/s to 75.5m/s, the arc discharge area is reduced and the near-field intensity and uniformity is improved. The selection of lightweight aluminum fan and single discharge box decreases the weight and volume of the laser. The study is important and instructive for development of compact CO2 lasers with high power and small volume.
-
-
References
|
[1]
|
TANG X H.High power transverse CO2 laser and its applications [M]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press,2008:51-53(in Chinese). |
|
[2]
|
CHU Z X, CHENG L Y. The flow rate of high-pressure electric incentive impact of the CO2 laser output power [J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 1990, 17(5):302-305(in Chinese). |
|
[3]
|
GAO Y G, MA Sh Y, MENG P, et al. Experiment study on gas kinetics of the kilo-watt fast-axial flow CO2 laser[J].Laser Journal,1989, 10(6):246-248(in Chinese). |
|
[4]
|
SHA Y, WEN J L. Pump and fan [M].3th ed. Hefei: China Science and Technology Press, 2005:231-235(in Chinese). |
|
[5]
|
WU Y L, CHENG Q G, LIU Sh H. Fan and compressor [M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2005:57-80(in Chinese). |
|
[6]
|
ADLER D, LEVY Y A. Laser-doppler investigation of the flow inside a backswept, closed, centrifugal impeller [J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, 1979,21(1):1-9. |
|
[7]
|
SHENYANG BLOWERE RESEARCH INSTITUTE, NORTHEAST UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF FLUID MECHANICS.Edited by centrifugal fan [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 1986:360-385(in Chinese). |
|
[8]
|
FURUKAWA M, INOUE M, SAIKE K, et al. The role of tip leakage vortex breakdown in compressor rotor aerodynamics [J]. Asme Journal of Turbo Machinery, 1999, 121(13): 469-480. |
|
[9]
|
ADAMCZYK J J. Aerodynamic analysis of multistage turbo machinery flows in support of aerodynamic design [J]. Asme Journal of Turbo Machinery, 2000, 122(2):189-217. |
|
[10]
|
CHENG Z H. 10kW CO2 laser flow field tuning device [J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 1994, 21 (1): 11-15(in Chinese). |
|
[11]
|
YANG W H. Study on characteristics of gas flow for new type 5kW tranverse flow CO2 laser.Wuhan:Huazhong University of Science and Technology,2007:18-20(in Chinese). |
-
-
Proportional views
-
Map
DownLoad: