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Volume 38 Issue 4
May  2014
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Evolution and compression of self-similar pulse-pairs in dispersion decreasing fiber

  • Received Date: 2013-08-21
    Accepted Date: 2013-09-03
  • In order to study the dynamic characteristics of self-similar pulse-pairs in dispersion decreasing fiber, the evolution and compression of pulse-pairs were simulated theoretically with nonlinear Schrdinger equation. In addition, the interactions between the pulses in the neighboring region were analyzed. The results show that without considering the third-order dispersion, the symmetrical oscillation is created in the overlap region while the evolution of pulses is unaffected outside the overlap region. After dispersion compensation, the compressed pulse-pairs are obtained with the temporal width of 128.4fs and the compression factor of 7.8. When considering the third-order dispersion, the evolution of pulses is distorted and created asymmetrical oscillation in the overlap region. The compressed pulse-pairs have a temporal width of 211.6fs and the corresponding compression factor of 4.7. It is worthy of noticing that the pedestals of compression pulse due to asymmetrical oscillation do not affect the quality of the pulses severely. The results provide references for the evolution of self-similar pulse-pairs.
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  • [1]

    ZHANG Q F, WU L M, LÜ H, et al. Influence of stimulated Raman scattering on parabolic pulse propagation in a dispersion decreasing fiber[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica,2009,38(10):2543-2546(in Chinese).
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    LIMPERT J, SCHREIBER T, CLAUSNITZER T, et al. High-power femtosecond Yb-doped fiber amplifier [J]. Optics Express, 2002, 10(14):628-638.
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    LÜ H, ZHANG Q F, WU X. Research of self-similar region in a dispersion-decreasing fiber[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2012, 32(6): 0619002(in Chinese).
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    WANG X D, ZHOU Zh, LI S W, et al. Self-similar pulse evolution in ytterbium doped fiber amplifiers [J]. Laser Technology,2012, 36(1):8-12(in Chinese).
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    ZHANG S, ZHAO G, LUO A, et al. Third-order dispersion role on parabolic pulse propagation in dispersion- decreasing fiber with normal group-velocity dispersion[J]. Applied Physics,2009,B94(2):227-232.
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    FINOT C, MILLOT G, Interaction between optical parabolic pulses in a Raman fiber amplifier [J]. Optics Express, 2005, 13(15):5825-5830.
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    LIU Y L, LUO A P, LUO Zh CH, et al. Suppression of parabolic pulse-pair interaction using dispersion managed fiber links with non-zero dispersion [J]. Journal of Modern Optics, 2011, 58(12):1004-1011.
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    FINOT C, BARVIAU B, MILLOT G, et al. Parabolic pulse generation with active or passive dispersion deceasing optical fibers [J]. Optics Express, 2007, 15(24):15824-15835.
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Evolution and compression of self-similar pulse-pairs in dispersion decreasing fiber

  • 1. School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China

Abstract: In order to study the dynamic characteristics of self-similar pulse-pairs in dispersion decreasing fiber, the evolution and compression of pulse-pairs were simulated theoretically with nonlinear Schrdinger equation. In addition, the interactions between the pulses in the neighboring region were analyzed. The results show that without considering the third-order dispersion, the symmetrical oscillation is created in the overlap region while the evolution of pulses is unaffected outside the overlap region. After dispersion compensation, the compressed pulse-pairs are obtained with the temporal width of 128.4fs and the compression factor of 7.8. When considering the third-order dispersion, the evolution of pulses is distorted and created asymmetrical oscillation in the overlap region. The compressed pulse-pairs have a temporal width of 211.6fs and the corresponding compression factor of 4.7. It is worthy of noticing that the pedestals of compression pulse due to asymmetrical oscillation do not affect the quality of the pulses severely. The results provide references for the evolution of self-similar pulse-pairs.

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