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Volume 37 Issue 1
Apr.  2013
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Study on the tracking control technology of dual-beam laser welding

  • In order to achieve the dual}eam laser welding for T-joint,the dual-beam laser welding platform based on multiaxis computer numerical control machine tools and the seam tracking control based on vision sensors were adopted.Theoretical analysis and experiments were carried out,including the welding trajectory planning according to the established mathematic model of welding platform,the design of the position loop based on proportional,integral,derivative control and the algorithm of high speed tracking to improve the accuracy of the tracking system etc.Finally the proposed algorithm was verified in the welding experiments.The results show that the welding tracking control system can eliminate the deviation during laser weldingprocess with a high speed and a high precision by means of dynamic compensation,and can do the dual-beam laser welding for T-joint well.
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    GONG Sh H,YU,J F,YANG,J Zh,et al.Dynamic compensation for deformation in laser welding of 3-D joint seam[J].Transactions of the China Welding lnstitution.2011.32 (2):89-92(in Chonese).
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    FANG Z J,XU D,TAN M.A vision-based self-turning fuzzy control-ler for fillet weld Seam tracking [J].IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics,2011,16 (3):540-550.
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Study on the tracking control technology of dual-beam laser welding

    Corresponding author: GONG Shi-hua, gongshihual@mail.hust.edu.cn
  • 1. State Engineering Research Center of Manufacturing Equipment Digitization, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

Abstract: In order to achieve the dual}eam laser welding for T-joint,the dual-beam laser welding platform based on multiaxis computer numerical control machine tools and the seam tracking control based on vision sensors were adopted.Theoretical analysis and experiments were carried out,including the welding trajectory planning according to the established mathematic model of welding platform,the design of the position loop based on proportional,integral,derivative control and the algorithm of high speed tracking to improve the accuracy of the tracking system etc.Finally the proposed algorithm was verified in the welding experiments.The results show that the welding tracking control system can eliminate the deviation during laser weldingprocess with a high speed and a high precision by means of dynamic compensation,and can do the dual-beam laser welding for T-joint well.

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