激光熔覆钛基梯度功能涂层组织和性能研究

CUI Ai-yong; HU Fang-you; LU Chang-liang; ZHAO Pei-zhong; HU Bin; FU Peng-fei

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3806.2012.02.030

为了改进钛合金的耐磨性能,开发在高温环境、大温度落差条件下使用的具有热应力缓和功能的新型涂层,应用Nd:YAG激光在钛合金表面制备了钛基梯度功能耐磨涂层,观察了微观组织,分析了生成相,测量了梯度功能耐磨涂层、非梯度功能耐磨涂层和Ti600基体在大气环境室温下的摩擦磨损性能。结果表明,原位合成的TiC球状增强相弥散均匀分布在梯度功能耐磨涂层中,主要呈3种不同的形态,即粗大的或不完整的树枝晶、相对较为细小的等轴晶或近似等轴晶和细小短纤维状;梯度功能耐磨涂层和非梯度功能耐磨涂层表现出较优异的耐磨性能,摩擦系数和磨损率显著降低,平均是Ti600基体的0.3倍~0.5倍。

激光熔覆钛基梯度功能涂层组织和性能研究

Corresponding author: HU Fang-you, fangyouhu@hotmail.com;

1. Department of Mechanical Mechanism, Qingdao Branch, Naval Aeronautical Engineering College, Qingdao 266041, China

Received Date: 2011-06-07

Accepted Date: 2011-06-30

Available Online: 2012-03-25

Abstract: 为了改进钛合金的耐磨性能,开发在高温环境、大温度落差条件下使用的具有热应力缓和功能的新型涂层,应用Nd:YAG激光在钛合金表面制备了钛基梯度功能耐磨涂层,观察了微观组织,分析了生成相,测量了梯度功能耐磨涂层、非梯度功能耐磨涂层和Ti600基体在大气环境室温下的摩擦磨损性能。结果表明,原位合成的TiC球状增强相弥散均匀分布在梯度功能耐磨涂层中,主要呈3种不同的形态,即粗大的或不完整的树枝晶、相对较为细小的等轴晶或近似等轴晶和细小短纤维状;梯度功能耐磨涂层和非梯度功能耐磨涂层表现出较优异的耐磨性能,摩擦系数和磨损率显著降低,平均是Ti600基体的0.3倍~0.5倍。

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激光熔覆钛基梯度功能涂层组织和性能研究

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