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Volume 34 Issue 4
Mar.  2011
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AZ91 magnesium alloy welding based on YAG pulsed laser

  • Received Date: 2009-08-26
    Accepted Date: 2009-09-07
  • In order to study the weldability of magnesium alloy AZ91,1.5mm thick AZ91 magnesium alloy was welded with YAG pulsed laser through the art and craft of one side welding with back formation.Analysis showed that the organization of the joint were mainly fine equiaxed grains,with clear fusion line,no significant heat-affected zone and fewer defects.The grain size of the joints was significantly smaller than the base material's.And because of a large number of Mg evaporation which eventually leads to a corresponding increase of Al and Zn in the welding zone,the micro-hardness of the joint was higher than that of the base material.The results show that AZ91 magnesium alloy has good weldability for YAG pulsed laser based on reasonable technological measures.
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    WANG J F,LIU L M,SONG G.Microstructure character of YAG laser welding AZ31B Mg alloy[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2004,25(3):15-18(in Chinese).
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AZ91 magnesium alloy welding based on YAG pulsed laser

  • 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

Abstract: In order to study the weldability of magnesium alloy AZ91,1.5mm thick AZ91 magnesium alloy was welded with YAG pulsed laser through the art and craft of one side welding with back formation.Analysis showed that the organization of the joint were mainly fine equiaxed grains,with clear fusion line,no significant heat-affected zone and fewer defects.The grain size of the joints was significantly smaller than the base material's.And because of a large number of Mg evaporation which eventually leads to a corresponding increase of Al and Zn in the welding zone,the micro-hardness of the joint was higher than that of the base material.The results show that AZ91 magnesium alloy has good weldability for YAG pulsed laser based on reasonable technological measures.

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